Pipeline Incidents by State

PHMSA pipeline incident data broken down by U.S. state, from 8,834 recorded incidents.

Pipeline incident frequency by state is largely determined by the volume of pipeline infrastructure present. States with major oil and gas production — Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, and Wyoming — have extensive pipeline networks that naturally generate more incident reports. Large petrochemical transmission corridors and distribution systems in the Gulf Coast region account for a significant share of all reported pipeline incidents nationally. Incident counts alone do not reflect safety performance without considering the total miles of pipeline in each state.

Pipeline Incidents by State

States ranked by total PHMSA-reported pipeline incidents.

# State Incidents Browse
1 California (CA) 175 Browse
2 Texas (TX) 129 Browse
3 New York (NY) 125 Browse
4 Michigan (MI) 102 Browse
5 Ohio (OH) 72 Browse
6 Pennsylvania (PA) 55 Browse
7 Georgia (GA) 53 Browse
8 Illinois (IL) 49 Browse
9 Missouri (MO) 40 Browse
10 Minnesota (MN) 37 Browse
11 Maryland (MD) 36 Browse
12 New Jersey (NJ) 34 Browse
13 Indiana (IN) 33 Browse
14 Massachusetts (MA) 33 Browse
15 Washington (WA) 32 Browse
16 Florida (FL) 32 Browse
17 Virginia (VA) 31 Browse
18 Colorado (CO) 28 Browse
19 North Carolina (NC) 27 Browse
20 Tennessee (TN) 24 Browse
21 Nebraska (NE) 24 Browse
22 Nevada (NV) 22 Browse
23 Alabama (AL) 22 Browse
24 Kansas (KS) 21 Browse
25 Arizona (AZ) 21 Browse
26 Oklahoma (OK) 20 Browse
27 Louisiana (LA) 17 Browse
28 New Mexico (NM) 15 Browse
29 Kentucky (KY) 14 Browse
30 Arkansas (AR) 14 Browse
31 South Carolina (SC) 13 Browse
32 Idaho (ID) 12 Browse
33 Iowa (IA) 12 Browse
34 Utah (UT) 12 Browse
35 West Virginia (WV) 12 Browse
36 Montana (MT) 11 Browse
37 Mississippi (MS) 9 Browse
38 Alaska (AK) 8 Browse
39 South Dakota (SD) 7 Browse
40 Wisconsin (WI) 7 Browse
41 Oregon (OR) 6 Browse
42 Rhode Island (RI) 6 Browse
43 Washington D.C. (DC) 5 Browse
44 Hawaii (HI) 4 Browse
45 Connecticut (CT) 4 Browse
46 Wyoming (WY) 4 Browse
47 North Dakota (ND) 3 Browse
48 Delaware (DE) 3 Browse
49 New Hampshire (NH) 2 Browse
50 Vermont (VT) 1 Browse

Incident location reflects the state where the pipeline incident occurred as reported to PHMSA.

Why Pipeline Incidents Concentrate in Certain States

Oil and Gas Production Hubs

Texas dominates pipeline incident statistics because it is home to the largest concentration of oil and gas pipeline infrastructure in the United States — including gathering lines, transmission pipelines, and distribution systems serving major metropolitan areas. The Permian Basin, Eagle Ford Shale, and Gulf Coast petrochemical corridor collectively contain hundreds of thousands of miles of pipeline. Oklahoma, Louisiana, and West Virginia similarly reflect the concentration of energy production and transportation infrastructure in those states.

Types of Pipeline Incidents

PHMSA reports pipeline incidents across gas transmission, gas distribution, hazardous liquid, and liquefied natural gas (LNG) systems. The most common causes include material or weld failure, corrosion, excavation damage by third parties, and equipment malfunction. Natural gas distribution incidents — which typically involve smaller diameter pipes serving homes and businesses — are geographically more dispersed and tend to concentrate in densely populated states like New York, California, and Pennsylvania where the distribution network is extensive and aging.

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