Cessna 172
DuBois, PA — November 17, 2019
Event Information
| Date | November 17, 2019 |
| Event Type | ACC |
| NTSB Number | GAA20CA089 |
| Event ID | 20191121X01445 |
| Location | DuBois, PA |
| Country | USA |
| Coordinates | 41.17833, -78.89861 |
| Airport | Dubois Rgnl |
| Highest Injury | NONE |
Aircraft
| Make | Cessna |
| Model | 172 |
| Category | AIR |
| FAR Part | 091 |
| Aircraft Damage | SUBS |
Conditions
| Light Condition | DAYL |
| Weather | VMC |
Injuries
| Fatal | 0 |
| Serious | 0 |
| Minor | 0 |
| None | 2 |
| Total Injured | 0 |
Event Location
Probable Cause
The pilot's improper fuel management, which resulted in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power, and his subsequent improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard, bounced landing. Contributing to the accident were the pilot's improper preflight inspection during which he failed to see that the right fuel cap was not secured.
Full Narrative
The pilot reported that the airplane was refueled while he performed the pre-flight inspection at night, but the right fuel tank fuel cap was not secured. He recalled that the fuel selector had been set to Both, and about halfway through the flight, he noticed that the right fuel tank appeared full, but the left fuel gauge indicated that fuel was being consumed from the left tank.
He decided that he would, "check the situation out" when he reached his destination.
About 5 miles from his destination, he noticed that the left wing tank fuel quantity indicator showed that the left tank had 5-gallons remaining, and that the right tank was still full.
During approach, the airplane became, "very unstable and seemed to be uncoordinated." The stall warning horn sounded, and he applied left aileron and left rudder to align the airplane's heading with the runway heading but was unsuccessful.
He aborted the landing, established a climb and retracted the flaps. The Low Fuel warning light illuminated, and he switched the fuel selector to the right tank. The engine lost power, and he made a right tear drop turn back to the runway. The airplane was about 1,000ft above ground level, and he pitched for best glide airspeed about 70 knots, and he attempted to restart the engine, but the engine did not start.
He lowered the nose, the airspeed increased to 85 knots and he put in 20° of flaps and landed on the runway. The airplane bounced hard and returned to the runway before coming to a stop.
The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower fuselage longerons.
The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.
About This NTSB Record
This aviation event was investigated by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). NTSB investigates all U.S. civil aviation accidents to determine probable cause and issue safety recommendations to prevent future accidents.