Scour Critical Bridges in Iowa
392 bridges in Iowa at risk from water erosion around foundations.
Scour Critical Bridges
Scour is the erosion of soil and rock around a bridge's foundation caused by moving water. When foundations are exposed or undermined, a bridge can collapse even if its deck and superstructure are in good condition. Scour is the leading cause of bridge failures in the US. These 392 bridges in Iowa have been identified as vulnerable to scour damage.
| Bridge | State | Scour Status | Condition | Year Built | ADT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WHITE FOX CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1983 | 15 |
| E FK GRAND RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1970 | 15 |
| E FK GRAND RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1958 | 15 |
| CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1972 | 15 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1950 | 15 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1938 | 15 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1979 | 15 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1950 | 15 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1979 | 15 |
| RUTT BRANCH | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1961 | 11 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1955 | 11 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1958 | 11 |
| OPOSSUM CK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1959 | 11 |
| SMALL STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1970 | 11 |
| LONE TREE BRANCH | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1987 | 11 |
| SMALL STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1987 | 11 |
| STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1978 | 11 |
| BR OF CARRUTHERS CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1900 | 11 |
| SIOUX RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1931 | 11 |
| SMALL STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1982 | 11 |
| WALNUT CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1956 | 11 |
| DD #219 | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1972 | 11 |
| TRIB TO MIDDLE RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1984 | 11 |
| IA RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1965 | 11 |
| SOLDIER RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1900 | 11 |
| SMALL CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1940 | 11 |
| RED ROCK CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1947 | 11 |
| SUGAR CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1978 | 11 |
| NORTH FORK CLANTON CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1983 | 11 |
| DRAINAGE | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1956 | 11 |
| HAWK RUN | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1925 | 11 |
| SPRING VALLEY CR | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1940 | 11 |
| CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1990 | 11 |
| CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1963 | 11 |
| ENGLISH CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1968 | 11 |
| WEST NODAWAY TRIB | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1961 | 11 |
| LONG BRANCH | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1955 | 11 |
| WALNUT CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1977 | 11 |
| SKUNK RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1876 | 11 |
| MIDDLE 102 RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1949 | 11 |
| CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1959 | 11 |
| UNNAMED CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1935 | 11 |
| SOUTH RIVER | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1950 | 11 |
| PAINTER CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1945 | 11 |
| SMALL STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1917 | 11 |
| SMALL STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 2001 | 11 |
| SMALL STREAM | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1985 | 11 |
| WOLF CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1938 | 11 |
| WRIGHT CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1950 | 11 |
| BRUSH CREEK | Iowa | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1946 | 10 |
Scour Critical Rating Codes
| Code 2 — Unaddressed | Bridge is scour critical with no countermeasures installed. The foundation is vulnerable and no protective action has been taken. |
| Code 3 — Countermeasures Installed | Protective measures (riprap, sheet piling, etc.) have been installed to reduce scour risk, but the bridge remains classified as scour critical. |
| Code 6 — Countermeasures Ineffective | Protective measures were installed but have been assessed as ineffective. The bridge requires re-evaluation and additional action. |
About Scour Critical Bridges
Scour critical bridges have been identified through underwater inspection or analysis as having foundations that are unstable or could become unstable during flood conditions. FHWA requires action plans for all scour critical bridges. Famous scour failures include the 1987 Schoharie Creek Bridge collapse in New York.