Scour Critical Bridges in Texas
3,912 bridges in Texas at risk from water erosion around foundations.
Scour Critical Bridges
Scour is the erosion of soil and rock around a bridge's foundation caused by moving water. When foundations are exposed or undermined, a bridge can collapse even if its deck and superstructure are in good condition. Scour is the leading cause of bridge failures in the US. These 3,912 bridges in Texas have been identified as vulnerable to scour damage.
| Bridge | State | Scour Status | Condition | Year Built | ADT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LITTLE VINCE BAYOU | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1979 | 2,037 |
| CLEAR CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1965 | 2,030 |
| CLEAR CREEK TRIBUTARY | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1985 | 2,023 |
| LITTLE PINE CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2004 | 2,019 |
| ARROYO COLORADO | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1966 | 2,008 |
| MIDDLE SULPHUR RIV | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1959 | 2,001 |
| WHITE OAK BAYOU | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1955 | 2,000 |
| FAULKEY GULLY | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2013 | 2,000 |
| DETENTION BASIN | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 2013 | 2,000 |
| WOODSONS GULLY | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2014 | 2,000 |
| CYPRESS CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2002 | 2,000 |
| DRAINAGE DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2004 | 2,000 |
| CYPRESS CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 2004 | 2,000 |
| HCFCD DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1989 | 2,000 |
| HCFCD DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1983 | 2,000 |
| SPRING GULLY | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2009 | 2,000 |
| DRAINAGE DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1993 | 2,000 |
| HORSEPEN BAYOU | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1990 | 2,000 |
| DRAINAGE DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2008 | 2,000 |
| PANTHER BRANCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2015 | 2,000 |
| HCFCD DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2000 | 2,000 |
| SPRING GULLY | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2009 | 2,000 |
| DRAINAGE DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 2008 | 2,000 |
| CYPRESS CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 2009 | 2,000 |
| DETENTION BASIN | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2010 | 2,000 |
| HCFCD DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1985 | 2,000 |
| TRIB OF S MAYDE CR | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1988 | 2,000 |
| WEST CANAL | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1953 | 2,000 |
| VINCE BAYOU TRIBUTARY | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1988 | 2,000 |
| LIVE OAK CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1985 | 2,000 |
| HCFCD DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2002 | 2,000 |
| S MAYDE CR | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2010 | 2,000 |
| HCFCD DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1991 | 2,000 |
| SENGER GULLY | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2000 | 2,000 |
| HCFCD DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2002 | 2,000 |
| CYPRESS CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 2001 | 2,000 |
| HORSEPEN CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 2000 | 2,000 |
| FOX CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1984 | 1,988 |
| TRIB OF GILBERT CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1918 | 1,987 |
| White Rock Crk & Samuell | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1962 | 1,982 |
| BERRY BAYOU | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1970 | 1,980 |
| PLUM CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2006 | 1,973 |
| HACKBERRY CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1965 | 1,971 |
| E VERDE CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1959 | 1,970 |
| LAKE FORK CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1978 | 1,969 |
| CONNOR CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1982 | 1,965 |
| FILIBUSTER CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1935 | 1,965 |
| DRAINAGE DITCH | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 2005 | 1,952 |
| TIMBER CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Fair | 1934 | 1,929 |
| SALT CREEK | Texas | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Ineffective | Good | 1957 | 1,926 |
Scour Critical Rating Codes
| Code 2 — Unaddressed | Bridge is scour critical with no countermeasures installed. The foundation is vulnerable and no protective action has been taken. |
| Code 3 — Countermeasures Installed | Protective measures (riprap, sheet piling, etc.) have been installed to reduce scour risk, but the bridge remains classified as scour critical. |
| Code 6 — Countermeasures Ineffective | Protective measures were installed but have been assessed as ineffective. The bridge requires re-evaluation and additional action. |
About Scour Critical Bridges
Scour critical bridges have been identified through underwater inspection or analysis as having foundations that are unstable or could become unstable during flood conditions. FHWA requires action plans for all scour critical bridges. Famous scour failures include the 1987 Schoharie Creek Bridge collapse in New York.