Scour Critical Bridges in Tennessee
581 bridges in Tennessee at risk from water erosion around foundations.
Scour Critical Bridges
Scour is the erosion of soil and rock around a bridge's foundation caused by moving water. When foundations are exposed or undermined, a bridge can collapse even if its deck and superstructure are in good condition. Scour is the leading cause of bridge failures in the US. These 581 bridges in Tennessee have been identified as vulnerable to scour damage.
| Bridge | State | Scour Status | Condition | Year Built | ADT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DILLARD CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1970 | 60 |
| PORTERS CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1972 | 50 |
| INDIAN CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1960 | 50 |
| WADE CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1960 | 50 |
| SPRING CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1972 | 50 |
| BLUE BUCK CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1970 | 50 |
| RAMER BRANCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1982 | 50 |
| BATTLE CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Good | 1964 | 50 |
| CANE CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1970 | 50 |
| BRANCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1976 | 50 |
| BRANCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1965 | 40 |
| SMITH FORK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1978 | 40 |
| COLD SPRING COVE BRANCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1976 | 30 |
| BRANCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1965 | 30 |
| CLOVER CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1965 | 30 |
| MAGBEE BRANCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1970 | 30 |
| SULPHUR FORK CUB CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1965 | 30 |
| BEAVER DAM CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1968 | 30 |
| BEAVERDAM CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1975 | 30 |
| TUMBLING CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1980 | 30 |
| BRANCH OF WOLF RIVER | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1965 | 20 |
| BRANCH OF CAIN CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1980 | 20 |
| BIG CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1968 | 20 |
| N FORK DRAINAGE CANAL | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1977 | 20 |
| GUINS CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Good | 1989 | 10 |
| LITTLE WHITE OAK CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1965 | 10 |
| DRAINAGE DITCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Poor | 1970 | 10 |
| PINEY FORK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1970 | 10 |
| WEST FORK WOLF CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1980 | 10 |
| EAST FORK SUGAR CREEK | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1960 | 10 |
| UNNAMED DITCH | Tennessee | Scour Critical — Countermeasures Installed | Fair | 1993 | — |
Scour Critical Rating Codes
| Code 2 — Unaddressed | Bridge is scour critical with no countermeasures installed. The foundation is vulnerable and no protective action has been taken. |
| Code 3 — Countermeasures Installed | Protective measures (riprap, sheet piling, etc.) have been installed to reduce scour risk, but the bridge remains classified as scour critical. |
| Code 6 — Countermeasures Ineffective | Protective measures were installed but have been assessed as ineffective. The bridge requires re-evaluation and additional action. |
About Scour Critical Bridges
Scour critical bridges have been identified through underwater inspection or analysis as having foundations that are unstable or could become unstable during flood conditions. FHWA requires action plans for all scour critical bridges. Famous scour failures include the 1987 Schoharie Creek Bridge collapse in New York.