PIPER PA-28-151

Iuka, MS — April 10, 2012

Event Information

DateApril 10, 2012
Event TypeACC
NTSB NumberERA12CA276
Event ID20120411X30418
LocationIuka, MS
CountryUSA
Coordinates34.73722, -88.21250
Highest InjuryMINR

Aircraft

MakePIPER
ModelPA-28-151
CategoryAIR
FAR Part091
Aircraft DamageSUBS

Conditions

Light ConditionDAYL
WeatherVMC

Injuries

Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
None0
Total Injured2

Probable Cause

The pilot's improper preflight planning and inflight fuel management, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Full Narrative

On the day prior to the accident flight, the pilot and the passenger flew the accident airplane 575 miles from their home airport to conduct business. During that flight the pilot reported that there was a discrepancy with the airplane's fuel quantity indicating gauges, and that they seemed to work correctly when he "pushed" on the edge of the instrument panel. After landing, the pilot had requested that the airplane be serviced with fuel, but when he returned the following day for the return flight, the fuel tanks had not been filled. Prior to departing on the accident flight, the pilot visually observed the fuel quantity in both fuel tanks and assumed that the quantity of fuel was sufficient for about 3.5 hours of flying. About 2.5 hours and 300 miles into the flight, with the airplane's fuel gauges displaying that 10 and 7 gallons remained in the left and right fuel tanks, respectively, the plot began searching for an airport where he could land and refuel the airplane. Shortly thereafter, the airplane's engine began losing power, so the pilot switched fuel tanks and diverted to nearest airport, which was about 14 statute miles away. About 4 miles from the airport, the engine lost all power, and the pilot performed a forced landing to a field below. The airplane struck several trees during the landing roll, shearing the wings from the fuselage. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane, with the exception being the accuracy of the airplane's fuel gauges. Examination of the wreckage at the accident scene revealed no evidence of any fuel, fuel spillage, fuel leakage, or odor of fuel.

About This NTSB Record

This aviation event was investigated by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). NTSB investigates all U.S. civil aviation accidents to determine probable cause and issue safety recommendations to prevent future accidents.

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